dawncaster builds. ROGUELITE GAMEPLAYBusiness, Economics, and Finance. dawncaster builds

 
 ROGUELITE GAMEPLAYBusiness, Economics, and Financedawncaster builds  Begin learning Raise Skeletons with Undead Legion, followed by Summon Familiar

Created by Grim Dawn Builds at July 28, 2021. Frozen. 9. Every step of your heroic journey offers new. Thanks!Read reviews, compare customer ratings, see screenshots and learn more about Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG. It's a card game, first and foremost, so while you'll adventure through a fantasy realm and battle monsters, the focus is on building. Elementalist works well because +% elemental damage exists and also quite prevalent on gear. Masks of Misery is our latest expansion, now available in our store! This expansion includes 3 brand new areas to explore, and many new challenging encounters. Vroom vroom, motherfucker. You can easily make a strong aegis o menhir build, sure, it uses weapon damage, but you are casting. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Can easily farm highest crucible waves and played to Sr 90+ in Ultimate few days ago. The developers are very involved in Discord, and the game itself is highly polished with lots of content. Dawncaster is offered as a complete deck builder cardgame. Yes, you can specialize in two types of damage, most of the builds are around two/three tops, because more than that it gets harder to get items and most of the unique/legendary items support dual dmg builds, per example, a lot of gear has +%lightning +%cold damage, another good example is %vitality %poison or %chaos. A subreddit dedicated to Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG. Builds. All of the following builds have been played by me on HC mode, so if you are a decent player all of the following builds are HC viable for you. Define true caster build first. I’m keeping much the same. Build your deck as a cunning rogue, a brutal warrior, or a mysterious Seeker wielding arcane magic. 8 . Future. Cards Talents Builds Seeds Events Challenges Game Stats Speed Runs High Scores Import Deck Add a Build. We also do not accept builds below level 100. Pick 1 and the other 2 gets shuffled back in to the encounter deck. 9. It works to clog up your opponent's deck with nonsense. Grim Dawn Build Compendium V Update: this compendium is no longer maintained due to release of the Forgotten Gods expansion. Also I believe there is no caster weapon, scepter or dagger, that converts vitality to chaos damage, so it will be hard to achieve full chaos damage. 1. The Knight specializes in strength and intellect based abilities. 1. 1. A poison focused build even stacks faster than a holy burn build, and is capable of reaching 30 poison by the second round. 8 . The mechanics of the game are just fun. Physical Deathknights will get a very good 2-handed weapon from the Trolls, potentially the named troll Voldrak will drop his MI weapon in the Smuggler's Pass. 2. 27 votes, 24 comments. In fact, the longer the fight, the more health the Rogue can recover. The dynamic combat system keeps players engaged, strategizing each move to defeat adversaries and bosses. 3] [HC] Erulan Special Forces - Physical Double-Blitz Commando and variants, SR85, CR170, all celestials cleared. This gives the player more control in hand management and makes energy allocation a mini puzzle every combat turn. Aegis of Menhir Ascension Divine Mandate Judgment Presence of Virtue Righteous Fervor Summon Guardian of Empyrion Vire's Might. Created by AlexGoldFish_322 at October 4, 2019. It will be thanks to this important decision that we will. 7] [VenomBlademaster] (fordprefect) Damage: Acid, Poison Active Skills: Cadence, Amarasta’s Blade Burst, Shadow Strike, Pneumatic Burst, Amatok’s Breath, Blade Barrier Passive Skills: Oleron’s Rage, Field Command, Veil of Shadow, Fighting Spirit, Blade Spirit WPS. Then you use equipment/components etc. Concept: I always wanted to play a Chaos SoC so i can compare it with the vitality version since the latter is the best supported SoC. Great AoE (Sigil of Consumption/Devouring Swarm, even Grasping Vines although it can be argued it's overkill) Great Debuffs (Curse of Frailty, Devouring Swarm) Good Singletarget (Doom Bolt/Vitality-transmuted Storm Totem) Great Kiteability (See. Use your deck-building skills to slay monsters and explore the darkest depths of a desperate world through handcrafted illustrations, and dialogue, and shape its future through your choices. What is the Grim Dawn tier list about? Starting from the fact that it is a fairly complete RPG , we must get used to the idea that a large part of the success in the game will depend on a single thing in the first few change. The big change is a moving from PRM to AAR. I'd also heavily suggest it as a first Hardcore build as well, though maybe learn the game a bit first. To check for yourself: Warlords: Warlord Builds - Grim Dawn Builds. Hey guys, my first ever post here 🙂 [UPDATED as of 1. Other masteries and skills to look into for a Cold caster are Nightblade with Phantasmal Blades or Blade Spirits, Necromancer. Cyclone Elementalist by @Crittrain – another alternative Cyclone build, unlike the above it’s a mix of fire and lightning damage, with focus on fire. We’re going with a Shaman + Soldier combo to create the Warder. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG Mod is an extremely suitable game for those who have a passion for card games. This build is great for new players, a top starter build, can complete all campaign content with self-found gear, is hardcore viable, has a Damage over Time (DoT) playstyle, and is solid for farming Ultimate. Onto the build: For this milestone, I settled on one goal: to make a somewhat viable build using the Mythical Herald of the Apocalypse amulet. Future content will be offered through expansions at the same, single price per adventure kind of deal. Witchblade. 5 people made their lists of top builds with S-tier, A-tier and B-tier. If you want to get far in Gladiator Crucible then yes most points will be in physique. chaos conversion is often the best choice for chaos builds. Introduction: Hello there, this is the first build that i post on the forum, i have been playing GD for 2 years now and personally it is my favorite arpg. This tag has following variations: sr- : Can farm 50 shards of Shattered Realm (30 shards on Hardcore) sr : Can farm 65 shards of Shattered Realm; sr+ : Can farm 75 shards of. 1 Panetti Magehunter, i have a lot of builds and this is one of the fastest clearers by far. Or create your own class and play as who- or whatever you want to be! Start playing today, collect cards and create a unique deck with access to over 300 cards and see how far your deck will take you into the corrupted lands of Umbris. Anyform Destroyer grrtt49. Mogdrogen's Pact Wind Devil Storm Totem Inquisitor Seal Aura of Censure Word of Renewal Storm Box of Elgoloth. Flame Touched Mortar Trap Vindictive Flame Ascension Divine Mandate Eye of Reckoning Judgment Presence of. Shuriken Seeker sesium. Build your deck as a rogue, warrior, or arcane Seeker. 1. Though most of the gameplay should feel familiar, the ability to combine class mechanics into deck building, weapons, enchantments. 1. 9. Tons of healing from: Pneumatic Burst, Word of Renewal, Health pot. e. (Edit because I hit enter early) I always run with random maps. And on top of that build has. This lowers the recharge time and raises the duration of Ravenous Earth. As with all 3 stats you just need the amount you need to equip your gear. Vindictive Flame, the Pyran's set, and Essence of the Grim Dawn give the build a ton of life regen and even some life leech for AAR. Some cards can be played by paying an energy of the player’s choice by dragging the card onto different parts of the screen. Though most of the gameplay should feel familiar, the ability to combine class mechanics into deck building, weapons, enchantments, and its unique energy system are exciting additions to the card game genre!1. 02, the game currently. Download @@softwareName@@ and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. Shaman already has so much solid lightning damage options you don't really need more from another class, but you will absolutely need defense/survivability. We do not accept pure theorycrafting and therefore require minimal proofs of character’s existence and performance (screenshots, videos, etc). Dawncaster is offered as a complete deck builder cardgame. Build Planner. Blackwater Cocktail Flame Touched Fire Strike Thermite Mine Vindictive Flame Flashbang Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Reckless Power Nullification Maiven's Sphere of Protection. In addition to the game’s storyline moving forward with two, full new chapters in Ashes Of Malmouth, the level and devotion caps have both. You get access to all cards, classes, and content with your purchase. Created by John_Kuzaks at May 23, 2020. -215 DA shred, 495 OA shred. Slay monsters and explore the darkest. Dawncaster offers unique mechanics to even the most veteran card game players. Begin learning Raise Skeletons with Undead Legion, followed by Summon Familiar. However, if you’re trying seriously to maximize character effectiveness, you need attack skills with a percent weapon damage factor, because damage scaling on all caster-type abilities is weak at ultimate levels. The strength of poison is that it stacks crazy fast. RoaldDhalgren already linked to a nice build guide by JoV. Build Planner [1. 8-1. Inquisitor Seal Aura of Censure Word of Renewal Word of Pain. 7. 1. - 4 on attack skills with 5 player scaled summons. Commando. In addition, its TSS rolling is deserving of your notice. There's more than raw "deal max damage, take min. Also I believe there is no caster weapon, scepter or dagger, that converts vitality to chaos damage, so it will be hard to achieve full chaos damage. So in this guide I will show you what what abilities and awakening skill you want to get, th. It is class that gives players multiple working concepts,both as style and also damage type. Ravager of Minds, Crate of Entertainment. Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Reckless Power Nullification Callidor's Tempest Maiven's Sphere of Protection Ascension Judgment Presence of Virtue Summon Guardian of. Panetti's Replicating Missile Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Reckless Power Nullification Maiven's Sphere of Protection Inquisitor Seal Word of Renewal Horn of. If you are looking for advice, news about the game or decklists, this is the right place! The game is available on iOS. 3] Blazerush Elementalist, nope it's still a meme. Vindicator used to be really powerful class but since my initial build have lose some positions. This will continuously force vitality-based Phantasmal Blades on the enemy. If you are looking for advice, news about the game or decklists, this is the right place!. 1. ZAPPY Wind Devil & Storm Totem Vindicator. Leveling. You can look here for a few beginner builds for AoM. Also probably rip zucc on 1. The general idea is to stack CDR to get Lethal Strike's cooldown considerably down and use it to mercilessly massacre bosses and clear single target enemies with extreme piercing damage. If you're set on a cold-based TSS build, Shaman is probably your best bet for your secondary class. Company; Dawncaster; Discord; In a demon-infested world a new champion rises to end an era of darkness. Or create your own class and play as who- or whatever you want to be!. 99*. Build Compendium IX (Ashes of Malmouth) Classes, Skills and Builds. You can also make a caster necromancer and use the Revenant constellation. Alternatively, there is a neat conjurer build that uses a green one hander to convert doom bolt into lightning damage but it's kind of niche. 9. Introduction Is this time again, where I want to show you build focused on dealing huge amounts of damage, disregarding some stuff. Dawncaster has a less random environment than StS. build playlist: post: soongrimtools 1. 9. When it comes to starting with a class for leveling, the Shaman and the Occultist are both viable choices. 7. The best non retal phys class (and even has one of the best retals lol). If you’re looking for a fun DoT-based. So, let’s take a look at them. GD Masteries Leveling Guides playlist: intro2:33 lvl 1-16 skills6:11. -Modularity, there is a lot of room to customize skills and items. Blade Barrier Amarasta's Blade Burst Pneumatic Burst Ring of Steel Veil of Shadow Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Star Pact Nullification Maiven's Sphere of. Fire AAR sorcerer with OFF can be a thing, but I would not recommend it for a first character. Quite a lot of mechanics that you can build around relative to some other deck builder roguelikes. While they have similar presentations they’re different mechanically. 8 . 2. Dawncaster APK – Enter the Shattered Realms and fight evil. In. Finally, always use Blood of Dreeg for buffing and healing your character. Let’s start with the best class combination of Necromancer and Occultist. The game is available now on Google Play and features an intuitive interface that any player can easily navigate. The last boss absolutely bricks a few of these. I. Caster builds that feel like classical mage/caster builds from other arpgs and rpgs. 1. The ultimate pet build, the Conjurer is a narrowing of the Ritualist, zeroing in on summoning creatures to deal damage and tank. Each combo in itself can win the game. Reginald Newsworth Warrior [XLII] [Challenging] r3d s373n. I hear it's slightly outdated compared to the most "meta" optimised build but for your purpose it should be fine. Collect cards that match your playstyle, avoid disastrous events and build your strategy before the forces of evil overwhelm you. Blackwater Cocktail Flame Touched Grenado Mortar Trap Thermite Mine Vindictive Flame Flashbang Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Reckless Power Nullification Maiven's. Other of course is player’s skills and awareness. Or create your own class and play as who- or whatever you want to be! Start playing today, create a unique deck with access to over 600 cards and see how far you can venture into the corrupted lands of Umbris. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG is an immersive and strategic mobile game that combines the excitement of deckbuilding with the depth of role-playing. Flame Touched Thermite Mine Vindictive Flame Flashbang Mogdrogen's Pact Savagery Wind Devil Stormcaller's Pact Wendigo Totem. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG by WanderlostInteractive. Dawncaster is offered as a complete deck builder cardgame. This will continuously force vitality-based Phantasmal Blades on the enemy. Dawncaster is a deckbuilding RPG videogame developed by Wanderlost Interactive for mobile platforms. 9. It also has 2 ‘support packs’ that have no real perks or content, but are there for players who just want to supports the updates and free card expansions :) There are no adds, gambling, or other mobile micro transaction. ROGUELITE GAMEPLAYBusiness, Economics, and Finance. The best strategy for poison is to build it up, then "activate" it, and there are two main options for that. If you are looking for advice, news about the game or decklists, this is the right place! The game is available on iOS and Android. Created by SteveTheFox at September 8, 2023. Death Knight - one of the best beginner classes. ROGUELITE GAMEPLAY. 4. #1. #1. Dawncaster offers unique card combat mechanics for even the most veteran of deck building card game players. For leveling check leveling guides on this forum. 4k+ resting OA -Fun if you like to gamble, Time-Dilation on Doom Bolt is amazingly fun. He is giving me a. Useful in corruption builds, but also useful in The Deep and against The Lord of Despair and The Spine. Collect cards that match your playstyle, avoid disastrous events and build your strategy before the forces of evil overwhelm you. Cardfight Vanguard : V Standard : Kagero, Dragonic Overlord The X + The Яe-birth Deck Profile. 9. 1. Game play and Bosses The General Approach III. These guys are very active on discord and communicate with players on a daily basis. With Thermite Mines, various item procs, and the Meteor Storm devotion proccing off of AAR the entire screen fills up with fire really quickly, it's a blast to play. Download Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad and iPod touch. A large number of builds can make use of MIs up to this point, or faction items in order to start playing their builds instead of a generic leveling Necromancer. So what are the goals of main build? Main build is construct for. As with all 3 stats you just need the amount you need to equip your gear. 1. 9. Wielding a variety of bows and other ranged weapons, the Seeker specialises in dexterity and intellect based abilities. Please use the new Compendium X if you want to see the most recent builds. This build is also my most played build for FG and nothing’s probably gonna top that. If you are looking for advice, news about the game or decklists, this is the right place! The game is available on iOS and Android. Developed by Rick van der Wal, Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG is a Role Playing game with a content rating of 9+. Available in forgotten gods after killing warden krieg. This is my most recommended build for beginners since its play style is simple yet powerful. Incendiary shoulders - fire damage and +3 to BWC from cronley's gang in act 2. What sets Dawncaster apart is its perfect blend of strategic gameplay and immersive storytelling. The total elemental resistance reduction of the build is -114 to all elements. If you like my projects and want to support me during the war, consider becoming my patron at Rewards include early ac. If you want pure cold, cold, and nothing but cold, your only option really is Arcanist/Nightblade. BlueStacks app player is the best platform to play this Android Game on your PC or Mac for an immersive gaming experience. These include 10 Reaping Strikes, 12 Necrotic Edge, 4 Call of the Grave, 1 Rotting Fumes, 12 Will of the Crypt, 16 Raised Skeletons, 12 Undead legion, and a Blight Burst. The Build: Click me II. E. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG is a card game developed by Wanderlost Interactive. In it, players control a hero who must find the missing hero of legend. Templar Builds (38) Templar. 6. 9. Cardfight Vanguard : V Standard : Kagero, Dragonic Overlord The X + The Яe-birth Deck Profile. Created by thejabrixone at November 3, 2019. If you are used to the system. The plot of Grim Dawn for building Best Grim Dawn Builds: Grim Dawn is a role-playing action game (ARPG) in a thematically dark fictional world loosely based on the Victorian era. Trozan’s Sky Shard from Arcanist is a good start and worth looking into. Druid Builds (52) Druid. Build: Single target spear piercing build. The Knight can choose one card from each of the following categories: Weapon, Weapon Power, and Starting Card. What I. It’s no secret that this build is best suited for Cold damage, thanks to the utilization of Flash Freeze, Blade Spirit, and Trozan’s Sky Shard. 1. 6. Future content will be offered through expansions at the same, single price per adventure kind of deal. Dawncaster is offered as a complete deck builder cardgame. 1. Focus Crossbow Stardart Fun earthfysazo. In addition, its TSS rolling is deserving of your notice. 2. You get access to all cards, classes, and content with your purchase. The trozans skybreach set buffs both sky shard and wind devil, and wind devils resistance reduction is great to have. Devouring Swarm Primal Bond Summon Briarthorn Conjure Primal Spirit Wendigo Totem Call of the Grave Bone Harvest Siphon Souls Summon Blight Fiend. 7 classes, 3 of them hybrid (uses 2 types of energy) You pick 1 of 3 encounters but cant see how much is left on the encounter deck. 8. As of version 1. P_Ralf at November 11, 2023. UNIQUE TAKE ON CARD GAMES Dawncaster offers unique mechanics to. This build ROCKS, is new player friendly, and scales very well. Full Pierce conversion to boost damage skills: Rune of Hagarrad, Shadow Strike and Chillspikes. A subreddit dedicated to Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG. 1. arrow_forward. Chosen visage - decent buffs to flame touched, also in FG. You shouldn't feel discouraged from running into these mechanics (just blame the sadistic devs) Specific to Dawncaster: - In general I'd say the Crusader is maybe the hardest build (most of its. This is the third iteration of my Warlock build based on the Clairvoyant Set. Every single build type has some coverage is can be extremely rewarding to play. . 1. Skills Oathkeeper. On DoT builds Mark of Divinity is much more preferable to me since it allows. Albrecht's Aether Ray Mirror of Ereoctes Iskandra's Elemental Exchange Nullification Maiven's Sphere of Protection Ascension Divine Mandate Presence of Virtue Summon Guardian of Empyrion Vire's Might. Risoluto • 3 yr. Grim Dawn features a wide variety of ways to dispel the encroaching darkness. Trozan Scepter was stripped of Wind Devil mod, so this weapon is perfect fit. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG is one of the best $4. 2] Created by Cursedboy on November 11, 2023. Build your own legend Will you be the noble warrior, pious cleric or delve into Umbris as a spellcasting rogue? Create your own class with unique weapons, talents & choices. From there more points to Soldier skills for more melee and Occultist for more caster. Dawncaster is offered as a complete deck builder cardgame. Not sure about potential nerfs but the build has a lot of moving parts that make its damage this high: two powerful main damage dealers Totems and RE and two support damage dealers Siphon Souls and Devouring Swarm all supported with mods from gear. With Warlord either can work well, but if you're sticking with the Virtue's Defender set and Aegis then fire would be the better choice. Welcome to the game and to the forum. I. This is a summoner-type build that is also proficient in making foes bleed to death. Conjurer. Created by romanN1 at May 17, 2019. Games, Role Playing, Card > Size: 763MB > *Offers In-App Purchases. Spellbreaker is the next build on our list of the finest Grim Dawn builds. #1. Ulvar1 is the original author of this compendium. I think there is a learning curve for you to see what card options exist. Dawncaster offers unique mechanics to even the most veteran card game players. Beastmaster Squirrels Build Guide - Tanky Version [ 0. - 165 Bleed -res, 148 Vit -res. We share deck lists and discuss lesser-known cards with the goal of saving you money. You can play many different fire sorcerer's in this game. The Arcanist specializes in intellect based abilities. Grimtools: aims of the build: - Have as much aura damage going on as possible. Blood fever converts poison to bleed, and 50 bleed will. The Build: Click me II. 0. 2. This guy can actually be one of the best “pet” builds… his pets are just grenades. Blightbane is a reference site for fans of the mobile RPG cardventure game Dawncaster, available on iOS and Android. You get access to all cards, classes, and content with your purchase. - 15% reduced target’s damage. ago. Collect cards that match your playstyle, avoid disastrous events and build your strategy before the forces of evil overwhelm you. RussM83 May 15, 2022, 9:13pm 1. Let's take a look at some of the best classes in 2020! 10. 9. These classes use cards from both pools of cards. Dawncaster is my #1. [1. Also probably rip zucc on 1. 1. 7] Blood Knight Cabalist - 2H Vitality Bone Harvest + Reaping Arc Cabalist. Dawncaster is a roguelike deckbuilding RPG from Wanderlost Interactive, much in the vein of games like Slay the Spire, Roguebook, or Rogue Adventure. Your Guardian will take care of additional damage. Dive into the dark world of the. iPad. With. No need to buy packs, tokens, or waste time on timers or ads. Lightning was nerfed, but if you can stack. Blademaster (Nightblade + Soldier) [DW Melee] [1. The key items for this build are easily found and farmable as the player progresses through the story. 9. The holy Inquisitor is a ranged, combat gun specialist that. No need to buy packs, tokens, or waste time on timers or ads. If you are looking for advice, news about the…. 1. Dawncaster offers unique mechanics to even the most veteran card game players. 1. Furthermore, this build focuses on having a briar thorn, a blight fiend, 8 skeletons, and a primal spirit. I've never beaten a run with knight unless it was a blessing build or hex knight, but if I want to do a quick run for fateshards I either roll hex knight or snare rogue. [1. The build hold a lot of procs, ranging from the set, rings, offhand, pants, and boots. ] Druid - full regen health Wind Devil, SR 65+, Crucible Gladiator 170. You can track the performance of Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG every hour of every day across different countries, categories and. Also great on aether. Also thanks to sir spanksalot for. Hey everyone! First post here, been playing Grim Dawn for about a month now. significantly enhances this (but is not required) by providing an extra (free) copy whenever you pick a card. Also this build have great durability and area damage but isn’t very strong against single targets, especially in early portions of the game. Requimatic Dec 20, 2016 @ 10:49pm. 1K subscribers in the DawncasterRPG community. Before the AE came out, the Warden (Hunting/Defense) had a spear build that would make you immortal while giving you the ability to one-shot every normal enemy and drop bosses in seconds. Blood of Dreeg Curse of Frailty Possession Bloody Pox Sigil of Consumption Solael's Witchfire Devouring Swarm Mogdrogen's Pact Storm Totem Wendigo Totem. I think the vitality caster conjurer is a strong overall build that brings alot to the table. 2 [HC VIABLE] Created by RektbyProtoss at November 17, 2023. Build Planner. ago. Especially since there is tons of ways you can convert damage. 8) HC Beginner Primal Strike Druid + Leveling guide - suitable for first char. Bloodsworn repeater helps with doom bolt, bloodsworn scepter with sigil of consumption,. No need to buy packs, tokens, or waste time on. The build utilize the new iskandra offhand for strengthening TSS and elemental RR, some aether>lightning conversion, some fire>lightning conversion, some vitality>lightning conversion. 8) HC Beginner Fire BwC+Grenado Sorcerer + leveling guide. Whenever you observe a group of foes gathered in one location. 9. 1. Future content, including expansions, is available at a single, transparent price, ensuring you can access all cards, classes, and content without. Dawncaster: Deckbuilding RPG. Yes. Randomizer. 8] Build Overview - Reverse Vanquisher Templar (SR75-80) Created by lMarcusl at September 27, 2023. So here we go. 9. Dawncaster is a type of card-fighting game. 6. Key Combo: Code of Chivalry. iPad. Pretty sure the best caster will be anything with Inquistor when it comes, as is all about ranged. If you are looking for advice, news about the game or decklists, this is the right place! The game is available on iOS and Android. High SR shards require you to build a balanced character with both good defense and good offense. Devouring Swarm Mogdrogen's Pact Primal Bond Summon Briarthorn Conjure Primal Spirit Wendigo Totem Call of the Grave Bone Harvest Siphon Souls Summon Blight Fiend. 2. Some of these slightly affect the build, such as the nerfs to burn damage from. 4. 0.